[ros-diffs] [fireball] 24405: - Add most needed memory-manipulating functions. Some places are really crappy (like WinLdrSetProcessorContext's IDT filling), will be fixed soon. - FIXME: Since FreeLdr doesn't really keep track of which memory is of which type, this code has a massive hack for guessing the memory type, which is incorrect for future usage

fireball at svn.reactos.org fireball at svn.reactos.org
Wed Oct 4 23:58:38 CEST 2006


Author: fireball
Date: Thu Oct  5 01:58:36 2006
New Revision: 24405

URL: http://svn.reactos.org/svn/reactos?rev=24405&view=rev
Log:
- Add most needed memory-manipulating functions. Some places are really crappy (like WinLdrSetProcessorContext's IDT filling), will be fixed soon.
- FIXME: Since FreeLdr doesn't really keep track of which memory is of which type, this code has a massive hack for guessing the memory type, which is incorrect for future usage

Modified:
    trunk/reactos/boot/freeldr/freeldr/windows/wlmemory.c

Modified: trunk/reactos/boot/freeldr/freeldr/windows/wlmemory.c
URL: http://svn.reactos.org/svn/reactos/trunk/reactos/boot/freeldr/freeldr/windows/wlmemory.c?rev=24405&r1=24404&r2=24405&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- trunk/reactos/boot/freeldr/freeldr/windows/wlmemory.c (original)
+++ trunk/reactos/boot/freeldr/freeldr/windows/wlmemory.c Thu Oct  5 01:58:36 2006
@@ -19,11 +19,370 @@
 #undef KIP0PCRADDRESS
 #define KIP0PCRADDRESS                      0xffdff000
 
+//
+// This is the zone which is used by the OS loader
+//
+#define LOADER_HIGH_ZONE ((16*1024*1024) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT) //16Mb page
+
 #define HYPER_SPACE_ENTRY       0x300
 
+//TODO: Check if this is correct
+PCHAR  MemTypeDesc[]  = {
+    "ExceptionBlock    ",
+    "SystemBlock       ",
+    "Free              ",
+    "Bad               ",
+    "LoadedProgram     ",
+    "FirmwareTemporary ",
+    "FirmwarePermanent ",
+    "OsloaderHeap      ",
+    "OsloaderStack     ",
+    "SystemCode        ",
+    "HalCode           ",
+    "BootDriver        ",
+    "ConsoleInDriver   ",
+    "ConsoleOutDriver  ",
+    "StartupDpcStack   ",
+    "StartupKernelStack",
+    "StartupPanicStack ",
+    "StartupPcrPage    ",
+    "StartupPdrPage    ",
+    "RegistryData      ",
+    "MemoryData        ",
+    "NlsData           ",
+    "SpecialMemory     ",
+    "BBTMemory         ",
+    "Maximum           "
+    };
+
+VOID
+WinLdrpDumpMemoryDescriptors(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock);
+
+
+VOID
+MempAddMemoryBlock(IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
+                   UINT64 BasePage,
+                   UINT64 PageCount,
+                   ULONG Type);
+VOID
+WinLdrInsertDescriptor(IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
+                       IN PMEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR NewDescriptor);
+
+VOID
+WinLdrRemoveDescriptor(IN PMEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor);
+
+VOID
+WinLdrSetProcessorContext(PVOID GdtIdt, IN ULONG Pcr, IN ULONG Tss);
+
+// This is needed only for SetProcessorContext routine
+#pragma pack(2)
+	typedef struct
+	{
+		USHORT Limit;
+		ULONG Base;
+	} GDTIDT;
+#pragma pack(4)
+
+// this is needed for new IDT filling
+#if 0
+extern ULONG_PTR i386DivideByZero;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386DebugException;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386NMIException;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386Breakpoint;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386Overflow;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386BoundException;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386InvalidOpcode;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386FPUNotAvailable;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386DoubleFault;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386CoprocessorSegment;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386InvalidTSS;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386SegmentNotPresent;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386StackException;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386GeneralProtectionFault;
+extern ULONG_PTR i386PageFault; // exc 14
+extern ULONG_PTR i386CoprocessorError; // exc 16
+extern ULONG_PTR i386AlignmentCheck; // exc 17
+#endif
+
 /* GLOBALS ***************************************************************/
 
+PHARDWARE_PTE PDE;
+PHARDWARE_PTE HalPT;
+
+PUCHAR PhysicalPageTablesBuffer;
+PUCHAR KernelPageTablesBuffer;
+ULONG PhysicalPageTables;
+ULONG KernelPageTables;
+
+MEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR Mad[1024];
+ULONG MadCount = 0;
+
+
 /* FUNCTIONS **************************************************************/
+
+BOOLEAN
+MempAllocatePageTables()
+{
+	ULONG NumPageTables, TotalSize;
+	PUCHAR Buffer;
+	// It's better to allocate PDE + PTEs contigiuos
+
+	// Max number of entries = MaxPageNum >> 10
+	// FIXME: This is a number to describe ALL physical memory
+	// and windows doesn't expect ALL memory mapped...
+	NumPageTables = (GetSystemMemorySize() >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT) >> 10;
+
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "NumPageTables = %d\n", NumPageTables));
+
+	// Allocate memory block for all these things:
+	// PDE, HAL mapping page table, physical mapping, kernel mapping
+	TotalSize = (1+1+NumPageTables*2)*MM_PAGE_SIZE;
+	Buffer = MmAllocateMemory(TotalSize);
+
+	if (Buffer == NULL)
+	{
+		UiMessageBox("Impossible to allocate memory block for page tables!");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	// Zero all this memory block
+	RtlZeroMemory(Buffer, TotalSize);
+
+	// Set up pointers correctly now
+	PDE = (PHARDWARE_PTE)Buffer;
+
+	// Map the page directory at 0xC0000000 (maps itself)
+	PDE[HYPER_SPACE_ENTRY].PageFrameNumber = (ULONG)PDE >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	PDE[HYPER_SPACE_ENTRY].Valid = 1;
+	PDE[HYPER_SPACE_ENTRY].Write = 1;
+
+	// The last PDE slot is allocated for HAL's memory mapping (Virtual Addresses 0xFFC00000 - 0xFFFFFFFF)
+	HalPT = (PHARDWARE_PTE)&Buffer[MM_PAGE_SIZE*1];
+
+	// Map it
+	PDE[1023].PageFrameNumber = (ULONG)HalPT >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	PDE[1023].Valid = 1;
+	PDE[1023].Write = 1;
+
+	// Store pointers to the tables for easier access
+	PhysicalPageTablesBuffer = &Buffer[MM_PAGE_SIZE*2];
+	KernelPageTablesBuffer = PhysicalPageTablesBuffer + NumPageTables*MM_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	// Zero counters of page tables used
+	PhysicalPageTables = 0;
+	KernelPageTables = 0;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+VOID
+MempAllocatePTE(ULONG Entry, PHARDWARE_PTE *PhysicalPT, PHARDWARE_PTE *KernelPT)
+{
+	//Print(L"Creating PDE Entry %X\n", Entry);
+
+	// Identity mapping
+	*PhysicalPT = (PHARDWARE_PTE)&PhysicalPageTablesBuffer[PhysicalPageTables*MM_PAGE_SIZE];
+	PhysicalPageTables++;
+
+	PDE[Entry].PageFrameNumber = (ULONG)*PhysicalPT >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	PDE[Entry].Valid = 1;
+	PDE[Entry].Write = 1;
+
+	if (Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22) > 1023)
+	{
+		DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "WARNING! Entry: %X > 1023\n", Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22)));
+	}
+
+	// Kernel-mode mapping
+	*KernelPT = (PHARDWARE_PTE)&KernelPageTablesBuffer[KernelPageTables*MM_PAGE_SIZE];
+	KernelPageTables++;
+
+	PDE[Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22)].PageFrameNumber = ((ULONG)*KernelPT >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT);
+	PDE[Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22)].Valid = 1;
+	PDE[Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22)].Write = 1;
+}
+
+BOOLEAN
+MempSetupPaging(IN ULONG StartPage,
+				IN ULONG NumberOfPages)
+{
+	PHARDWARE_PTE PhysicalPT;
+	PHARDWARE_PTE KernelPT;
+	ULONG Entry, Page;
+
+	//Print(L"MempSetupPaging: SP 0x%X, Number: 0x%X\n", StartPage, NumberOfPages);
+	
+	// HACK
+	if (StartPage+NumberOfPages >= 0x80000)
+	{
+		//
+		// We can't map this as it requires more than 1 PDE
+		// and in fact it's not possible at all ;)
+		//
+		//Print(L"skipping...\n");
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+
+	//
+	// Now actually set up the page tables for identity mapping
+	//
+	for (Page=StartPage; Page < StartPage+NumberOfPages; Page++)
+	{
+		Entry = Page >> 10;
+
+		if (((PULONG)PDE)[Entry] == 0)
+		{
+			MempAllocatePTE(Entry, &PhysicalPT, &KernelPT);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			PhysicalPT = (PHARDWARE_PTE)(PDE[Entry].PageFrameNumber << MM_PAGE_SHIFT);
+			KernelPT = (PHARDWARE_PTE)(PDE[Entry+(KSEG0_BASE >> 22)].PageFrameNumber << MM_PAGE_SHIFT);
+		}
+
+		if (Page == 0)
+		{
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].PageFrameNumber = Page;
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].Valid = 0;
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].Write = 0;
+
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].PageFrameNumber = Page;
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].Valid = 0;
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].Write = 0;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].PageFrameNumber = Page;
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].Valid = 1;
+			PhysicalPT[Page & 0x3ff].Write = 1;
+
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].PageFrameNumber = Page;
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].Valid = 1;
+			KernelPT[Page & 0x3ff].Write = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+VOID
+MempAddMemoryBlock(IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
+                   UINT64 BasePage,
+                   UINT64 PageCount,
+                   ULONG Type)
+{
+	BOOLEAN Status;
+
+	//
+	// Check for some weird stuff at the top
+	//
+	if (BasePage + PageCount > 0xF0000)
+	{
+		//
+		// Just skip this, without even adding to MAD list
+		//
+		return;
+	}
+
+	//
+	// Base page and page count are always set
+	//
+	Mad[MadCount].BasePage = BasePage;
+	Mad[MadCount].PageCount = PageCount;
+
+	//
+	// Check if it's more than the allowed for OS loader
+	// if yes - don't map the pages, just add as FirmwareTemporary
+	//
+	if (BasePage + PageCount > LOADER_HIGH_ZONE)
+	{
+		Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderFirmwareTemporary;
+
+		WinLdrInsertDescriptor(LoaderBlock, &Mad[MadCount]);
+		MadCount++;
+
+		Status = MempSetupPaging(BasePage, PageCount);
+		if (!Status)
+		{
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Error during WinLdrpSetupPaging\n"));
+			return;
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	
+	if (BasePage == 0xFFF && PageCount == 1)
+	{
+		Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderSpecialMemory;
+
+		WinLdrInsertDescriptor(LoaderBlock, &Mad[MadCount]);
+		MadCount++;
+
+		//
+		// Map it
+		//
+		Status = MempSetupPaging(BasePage, PageCount);
+		if (!Status)
+		{
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Error during MempSetupPaging\n"));
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (BasePage == 0 && PageCount == 1)
+	{
+		Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderFirmwarePermanent;
+
+		WinLdrInsertDescriptor(LoaderBlock, &Mad[MadCount]);
+		MadCount++;
+
+		//
+		// Map it
+		//
+		Status = MempSetupPaging(BasePage, PageCount);
+		if (!Status)
+		{
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Error during MempSetupPaging\n"));
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		//
+		// Now choose memory type as usual. FIXME!!!
+		//
+		if (Type == 0)
+		{
+			Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderFree;
+		}
+		else if (Type != 0 && Type != 1)
+		{
+			Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderFirmwarePermanent;
+		}
+		else if (Type == 1)
+		{
+			Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderSystemCode;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			Mad[MadCount].MemoryType = LoaderFirmwarePermanent;
+		}
+
+		//
+		// Add descriptor
+		//
+		WinLdrInsertDescriptor(LoaderBlock, &Mad[MadCount]);
+		MadCount++;
+
+		//
+		// Map it
+		//
+		Status = MempSetupPaging(BasePage, PageCount);
+		if (!Status)
+		{
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Error during MempSetupPaging\n"));
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
 
 BOOLEAN
 WinLdrTurnOnPaging(IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
@@ -31,5 +390,557 @@
                    ULONG TssBasePage,
                    PVOID GdtIdt)
 {
-	return FALSE;
+	ULONG i, PagesCount;
+	ULONG LastPageIndex, LastPageType;
+	PPAGE_LOOKUP_TABLE_ITEM MemoryMap;
+	ULONG NoEntries;
+	PKTSS Tss;
+
+	//
+	// Creating a suitable memory map for the Windows can be tricky, so let's
+	// give a few advices:
+	// 1) One must not map the whole available memory pages to PDE!
+	//    Map only what's needed - 16Mb, 24Mb, 32Mb max I think,
+	//    thus occupying 4, 6 or 8 PDE entries for identical mapping,
+	//    the same quantity for KSEG0_BASE mapping, one more entry for
+	//    hyperspace and one more entry for HAL physical pages mapping.
+	// 2) Memory descriptors must map *the whole* physical memory
+	//    showing any memory above 16/24/32 as FirmwareTemporary
+	//
+	// 3) Overall memory blocks count must not exceed 30
+	//
+
+	//
+	// During MmInitMachineDependent, the kernel zeroes PDE at the following address
+	// 0xC0300000 - 0xC03007FC
+	//
+	// Then it finds the best place for non-paged pool:
+	// StartPde C0300F70, EndPde C0300FF8, NumberOfPages C13, NextPhysPage 3AD
+	//
+
+	// Before we start mapping pages, create a block of memory, which will contain
+	// PDE and PTEs
+	if (MempAllocatePageTables() == FALSE)
+		return FALSE;
+
+	// Setup an entry for each descriptor
+	MemoryMap = MmGetMemoryMap(&NoEntries);
+	if (MemoryMap == NULL)
+	{
+		UiMessageBox("Can not retrieve the current memory map");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Got memory map with %d entries\n"));
+
+	// Construct a good memory map from what we've got
+	PagesCount = 1;
+	LastPageIndex = 0;
+	LastPageType = MemoryMap[0].PageAllocated;
+	for(i=1;i<NoEntries;i++)
+	{
+		if (MemoryMap[i].PageAllocated == LastPageType)
+		{
+			PagesCount++;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// Add the region
+			MempAddMemoryBlock(LoaderBlock, LastPageIndex, PagesCount, LastPageType);
+
+			// Reset our counter vars
+			LastPageIndex = i;
+			LastPageType = MemoryMap[i].PageAllocated;
+			PagesCount = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "MadCount: %d\n", MadCount));
+
+	WinLdrpDumpMemoryDescriptors(LoaderBlock); //FIXME: Delete!
+
+	// Map our loader image, so we can continue running
+	/*Status = MempSetupPaging(OsLoaderBase >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT, OsLoaderSize >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (!Status)
+	{
+		UiMessageBox("Error during MempSetupPaging");
+		return;
+	}*/
+
+	//VideoDisplayString(L"Hello from VGA, going into the kernel\n");
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "HalPT: 0x%X\n", HalPT));
+
+	// Page Tables have been setup, make special handling for PCR and TSS
+	// (which is done in BlSetupFotNt in usual ntldr)
+	HalPT[(KI_USER_SHARED_DATA - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].PageFrameNumber = PcrBasePage+1;
+	HalPT[(KI_USER_SHARED_DATA - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].Valid = 1;
+	HalPT[(KI_USER_SHARED_DATA - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].Write = 1;
+
+	HalPT[(KIP0PCRADDRESS - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].PageFrameNumber = PcrBasePage;
+	HalPT[(KIP0PCRADDRESS - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].Valid = 1;
+	HalPT[(KIP0PCRADDRESS - 0xFFC00000) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT].Write = 1;
+
+	// Map VGA memory
+	//VideoMemoryBase = MmMapIoSpace(0xb8000, 4000, MmNonCached);
+	//DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "VideoMemoryBase: 0x%X\n", VideoMemoryBase));
+
+	Tss = (PKTSS)(KSEG0_BASE | (TssBasePage << MM_PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+	// Fill the memory descriptor list and 
+	//PrepareMemoryDescriptorList();
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "Memory Descriptor List prepared, printing PDE\n"));
+	List_PaToVa(&LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead);
+
+	{
+		ULONG *PDE_Addr=(ULONG *)PDE;//0xC0300000;
+		int j;
+
+		DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "\nPDE\n"));
+
+		for (i=0; i<128; i++)
+		{
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "0x%04X | ", i*8));
+
+			for (j=0; j<8; j++)
+			{
+				DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "0x%08X ", PDE_Addr[i*8+j]));
+			}
+
+			DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "\n"));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	// Enable paging
+	//BS->ExitBootServices(ImageHandle,MapKey);
+
+	// Disable Interrupts
+	Ke386DisableInterrupts();
+
+	// Re-initalize EFLAGS
+	Ke386EraseFlags();
+
+	// Set the PDBR
+	Ke386SetPageTableDirectory((ULONG_PTR)PDE);
+
+	// Enable paging by modifying CR0
+	Ke386SetCr0(Ke386GetCr0() | CR0_PG);
+
+	// Set processor context
+	WinLdrSetProcessorContext(GdtIdt, KIP0PCRADDRESS, KSEG0_BASE | (TssBasePage << MM_PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+	// Zero KI_USER_SHARED_DATA page
+	memset((PVOID)KI_USER_SHARED_DATA, 0, MM_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return TRUE;
 }
+
+// Two special things this func does: it sorts descriptors,
+// and it merges free ones
+VOID
+WinLdrInsertDescriptor(IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
+                       IN PMEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR NewDescriptor)
+{
+	PLIST_ENTRY ListHead = &LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead;
+	PLIST_ENTRY PreviousEntry, NextEntry;
+	PMEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR PreviousDescriptor = NULL, NextDescriptor = NULL;
+
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "BP=0x%X PC=0x%X %s\n", NewDescriptor->BasePage,
+		NewDescriptor->PageCount, MemTypeDesc[NewDescriptor->MemoryType]));
+
+	/* Find a place where to insert the new descriptor to */
+	PreviousEntry = ListHead;
+	NextEntry = ListHead->Flink;
+	while (NextEntry != ListHead)
+	{
+		NextDescriptor = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextEntry,
+			MEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR,
+			ListEntry);
+		if (NewDescriptor->BasePage < NextDescriptor->BasePage)
+			break;
+
+		PreviousEntry = NextEntry;
+		PreviousDescriptor = NextDescriptor;
+		NextEntry = NextEntry->Flink;
+	}
+
+	/* Don't forget about merging free areas */
+	if (NewDescriptor->MemoryType != LoaderFree)
+	{
+		/* Just insert, nothing to merge */
+		InsertHeadList(PreviousEntry, &NewDescriptor->ListEntry);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		/* Previous block also free? */
+		if ((PreviousEntry != ListHead) && (PreviousDescriptor->MemoryType == LoaderFree) &&
+			((PreviousDescriptor->BasePage + PreviousDescriptor->PageCount) ==
+			NewDescriptor->BasePage))
+		{
+			/* Just enlarge previous descriptor's PageCount */
+			PreviousDescriptor->PageCount += NewDescriptor->PageCount;
+			NewDescriptor = PreviousDescriptor;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			/* Nope, just insert */
+			InsertHeadList(PreviousEntry, &NewDescriptor->ListEntry);
+		}
+
+		/* Next block is free ?*/
+		if ((NextEntry != ListHead) &&
+			(NextDescriptor->MemoryType == LoaderFree) &&
+			((NewDescriptor->BasePage + NewDescriptor->PageCount) == NextDescriptor->BasePage))
+		{
+			/* Enlarge next descriptor's PageCount */
+			NewDescriptor->PageCount += NextDescriptor->PageCount;
+			RemoveEntryList(&NextDescriptor->ListEntry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+VOID
+WinLdrSetProcessorContext(PVOID GdtIdt, IN ULONG Pcr, IN ULONG Tss)
+{
+	GDTIDT GdtDesc, IdtDesc, OldIdt;
+	PKGDTENTRY	pGdt;
+	PKIDTENTRY	pIdt;
+	ULONG Ldt = 0;
+	//ULONG i;
+
+	DbgPrint((DPRINT_WINDOWS, "GDtIdt %p, Pcr %p, Tss 0x%08X\n",
+		GdtIdt, Pcr, Tss));
+
+	// Kernel expects the PCR to be zero-filled on startup
+	// FIXME: Why zero it here when we can zero it right after allocation?
+	RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)Pcr, MM_PAGE_SIZE); //FIXME: Why zero only 1 page when we allocate 2?
+
+	// Get old values of GDT and IDT
+	Ke386GetGlobalDescriptorTable(GdtDesc);
+	Ke386GetInterruptDescriptorTable(IdtDesc);
+
+	// Save old IDT
+	OldIdt.Base = IdtDesc.Base;
+	OldIdt.Limit = IdtDesc.Limit;
+
+	// Prepare new IDT+GDT
+	GdtDesc.Base  = KSEG0_BASE | (ULONG_PTR)GdtIdt;
+	GdtDesc.Limit = NUM_GDT * sizeof(KGDTENTRY) - 1;
+	IdtDesc.Base  = (ULONG)((PUCHAR)GdtDesc.Base + GdtDesc.Limit + 1);
+	IdtDesc.Limit = NUM_IDT * sizeof(KIDTENTRY) - 1;
+
+	// ========================
+	// Fill all descriptors now
+	// ========================
+
+	pGdt = (PKGDTENTRY)GdtDesc.Base;
+	pIdt = (PKIDTENTRY)IdtDesc.Base;
+
+	//
+	// Code selector (0x8)
+	// Flat 4Gb
+	//
+	pGdt[1].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[1].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[1].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[1].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x9A;
+	pGdt[1].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0xCF;
+	pGdt[1].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Data selector (0x10)
+	// Flat 4Gb
+	//
+	pGdt[2].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[2].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[2].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[2].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x92;
+	pGdt[2].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0xCF;
+	pGdt[2].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x18)
+	// Flat 2Gb
+	//
+	pGdt[3].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[3].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[3].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[3].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0xFA;
+	pGdt[3].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0xCF;
+	pGdt[3].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x20)
+	// Flat 2Gb
+	//
+	pGdt[4].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[4].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[4].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[4].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0xF2;
+	pGdt[4].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0xCF;
+	pGdt[4].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// TSS Selector (0x28)
+	//
+	pGdt[5].LimitLow				= 0x78-1; // 60 dwords
+	pGdt[5].BaseLow = (USHORT)(Tss & 0xffff);
+	pGdt[5].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid = (UCHAR)((Tss >> 16) & 0xff);
+	pGdt[5].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x89;
+	pGdt[5].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0x00;
+	pGdt[5].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi  = (UCHAR)((Tss >> 24) & 0xff);
+
+	//
+	// PCR Selector (0x30)
+	//
+	pGdt[6].LimitLow				= 0x01;
+	pGdt[6].BaseLow  = (USHORT)(Pcr & 0xffff);
+	pGdt[6].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid = (UCHAR)((Pcr >> 16) & 0xff);
+	pGdt[6].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x92;
+	pGdt[6].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0xC0;
+	pGdt[6].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi  = (UCHAR)((Pcr >> 24) & 0xff);
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x38)
+	//
+	pGdt[7].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[7].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[7].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[7].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0xF3;
+	pGdt[7].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0x40;
+	pGdt[7].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Some BIOS fuck (0x40)
+	//
+	pGdt[8].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[8].BaseLow					= 0x400;
+	pGdt[8].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[8].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0xF2;
+	pGdt[8].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0x0;
+	pGdt[8].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x48)
+	//
+	pGdt[9].LimitLow				= 0;
+	pGdt[9].BaseLow					= 0;
+	pGdt[9].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0;
+	pGdt[9].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0;
+	pGdt[9].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[9].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x50)
+	//
+	pGdt[10].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF; //FIXME: Not correct!
+	pGdt[10].BaseLow				= 0;
+	pGdt[10].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0x2;
+	pGdt[10].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x89;
+	pGdt[10].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[10].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x58)
+	//
+	pGdt[11].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[11].BaseLow				= 0;
+	pGdt[11].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0x2;
+	pGdt[11].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x9A;
+	pGdt[11].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[11].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Selector (0x60)
+	//
+	pGdt[12].LimitLow				= 0xFFFF;
+	pGdt[12].BaseLow				= 0; //FIXME: Maybe not correct, but noone cares
+	pGdt[12].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0x2;
+	pGdt[12].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x92;
+	pGdt[12].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[12].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Video buffer Selector (0x68)
+	//
+	pGdt[13].LimitLow				= 0x3FFF;
+	pGdt[13].BaseLow				= 0x8000; //FIXME: I guess not correct for UGA
+	pGdt[13].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0x0B;
+	pGdt[13].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x92;
+	pGdt[13].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[13].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0;
+
+	//
+	// Points to GDT (0x70)
+	//
+	pGdt[14].LimitLow				= NUM_GDT*sizeof(KGDTENTRY) - 1;
+	pGdt[14].BaseLow				= 0x7000;
+	pGdt[14].HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid	= 0xFF;
+	pGdt[14].HighWord.Bytes.Flags1	= 0x92;
+	pGdt[14].HighWord.Bytes.Flags2	= 0;
+	pGdt[14].HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi	= 0xFF;
+
+	//
+	// Some unused descriptors should go here
+	// ...
+
+	//
+	// Fill IDT with Traps
+	//
+#if 0
+	pIdt[0].Offset = (i386DivideByZero | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[0].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[0].Access = 0x8F00;
+	pIdt[0].Selector = (i386DivideByZero | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+	pIdt[1].Offset = (i386DebugException | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[1].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[1].Access = 0x8F00;
+	pIdt[1].Selector = (i386DebugException | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+	pIdt[2].Offset = (i386NMIException | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[2].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[2].Access = 0x8F00;
+	pIdt[2].Selector = (i386NMIException | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+	pIdt[3].Offset = (i386Breakpoint | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[3].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[3].Access = 0x8F00;
+	pIdt[3].Selector = (i386Breakpoint | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+	pIdt[4].Offset = (i386Overflow | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[4].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[4].Access = 0x8F00;
+	pIdt[4].Selector = (i386Overflow | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+	pIdt[5].Selector = (i386BoundException | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[5].Offset = (i386BoundException | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[5].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[5].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[6].Selector = (i386InvalidOpcode | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[6].Offset = (i386InvalidOpcode | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[6].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[6].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[7].Selector = (i386FPUNotAvailable | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[7].Offset = (i386FPUNotAvailable | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[7].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[7].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[8].Selector = (i386DoubleFault | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[8].Offset = (i386DoubleFault | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[8].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[8].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[9].Selector = (i386CoprocessorSegment | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[9].Offset = (i386CoprocessorSegment | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[9].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[9].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[10].Selector = (i386InvalidTSS | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[10].Offset = (i386InvalidTSS | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[10].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[10].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[11].Selector = (i386SegmentNotPresent | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[11].Offset = (i386SegmentNotPresent | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[11].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[11].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[12].Selector = (i386StackException | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[12].Offset = (i386StackException | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[12].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[12].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[13].Selector = (i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[13].Offset = (i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[13].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[13].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[14].Selector = (i386PageFault | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[14].Offset = (i386PageFault | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[14].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[14].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[15].Selector = 0; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[15].Offset = 0;
+	pIdt[15].ExtendedOffset = 0; // Selector
+	pIdt[15].Access = 0;
+
+	pIdt[16].Selector = (i386CoprocessorError | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[16].Offset = (i386CoprocessorError | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[16].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[16].Access = 0x8F00;
+
+	pIdt[17].Selector = (i386AlignmentCheck | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+	pIdt[17].Offset = (i386AlignmentCheck | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+	pIdt[17].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+	pIdt[17].Access = 0x8F00;
+#endif
+
+	/*for (i=0; i<16; i++)
+	{
+		//pIdt[i].Offset = ((ULONG_PTR)i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+		//pIdt[i].ExtendedOffset = 0x8; // Selector
+		//pIdt[i].Access = 0x8F00;
+		//pIdt[i].Selector = ((ULONG_PTR)i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+
+		pIdt[i].Offset = ((ULONG_PTR)i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) & 0xFFFF;
+		pIdt[i].ExtendedOffset = ((ULONG_PTR)i386GeneralProtectionFault | KSEG0_BASE) >> 16; // Extended Offset
+		pIdt[i].Access = 0x8F00;
+		pIdt[i].Selector = 0x8;
+	}*/
+
+	// Copy the old IDT
+	RtlCopyMemory(pIdt, (PVOID)OldIdt.Base, OldIdt.Limit);
+
+
+	// Mask interrupts
+	//asm("cli\n"); // they are already masked before enabling paged mode
+
+	// Load GDT+IDT
+	Ke386SetGlobalDescriptorTable(GdtDesc);
+	Ke386SetInterruptDescriptorTable(IdtDesc);
+
+	// Jump to proper CS and clear prefetch queue
+	asm("ljmp	$0x08, $mb1\n"
+		"mb1:\n");
+
+	// Set SS selector
+	asm(".intel_syntax noprefix\n");
+		asm("mov ax, 0x10\n"); // DataSelector=0x10
+		asm("mov ss, ax\n");
+	asm(".att_syntax\n");
+
+	// Set DS and ES selectors
+	Ke386SetDs(0x10);
+	Ke386SetEs(0x10); // this is vital for rep stosd
+
+	// LDT = not used ever, thus set to 0
+	Ke386SetLocalDescriptorTable(Ldt);
+
+	// Load TSR
+	Ke386SetTr(0x28);
+
+	// Clear GS
+	asm(".intel_syntax noprefix\n");
+		asm("push 0\n");
+		asm("pop gs\n");
+	asm(".att_syntax\n");
+
+	// Set FS to PCR
+	Ke386SetFs(0x30);
+
+		// Real end of the function, just for information
+		/* do not uncomment!
+		pop edi;
+		pop esi;
+		pop ebx;
+		mov esp, ebp;
+		pop ebp;
+		ret
+		*/
+}




More information about the Ros-diffs mailing list